Mandarin Chinese Lessons (Standard Pinyin)

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These Mandarin Chinese lessons have been designed to provide practical travel vocabulary and a foundation for basic conversational skills. You may also download a complete audio transcript for listening in your car.

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SECTION: A LOT / TOO MUCH
English:A lot
Pinyin: hěn duō
Literally:very much
English:I ate a lot
Pinyin: wǒ chī le hěn duō
Literally:I ate very much
The word luh after a verb indicates past tense, but is also used in other places, such as when indicating excessiveness.
English:Too (excessive)
Pinyin: tài
English:Too much
Pinyin: tài duō
Literally:(same)
English:I ate too much
Pinyin: wǒ chī le tài duō le
Literally:(same)
The first luh is to indicate past tense, and the second luh is for too / excessively. You'll get a lot more practive with this.
SECTION: TO BUY
English:To buy
Pinyin: mǎi
English:I need to buy
Pinyin: wǒ yào mǎi
Literally:(same)
English:I would like to buy
Pinyin: wǒ xiǎng mǎi
Literally:(same)
English:What would you like to buy?
Pinyin: nǐ xiǎng mǎi shén-me
Literally:you would like to buy what
English:I would not like to buy it
Pinyin: wǒ bù xiǎng mǎi
Literally:I not would like to buy
Notice the difference between the tones for to sell and to buy
English:To sell
Pinyin: mài
English:To buy
Pinyin: mǎi

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